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Too Much Sun Exposure? The Best New Ways to Repair UV Damage

by Grace Gold (Subscribe to Grace Gold's posts)
Posted Aug 25th 2010 at 9:00AM  
64 Comments
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Protect and prevent your skin from sun damage with these skincare treatments. Photo: Alamy

We all know that too much sun exposure ages us.

But chances are, unless you spent the summer bundled under a caftan, straw hat and gloves, you more than likely got your share of UV rays - precursors to the brown spots, uneven pigmentation and premature wrinkles that are the telltale signs of sun damaged skin.

The good news? If you start treatment today, you can effectively rewind the clock on your recent skin sins.

"It's much easier to refinish a piece of furniture when it is slightly damaged, as opposed to seriously damaged. So, begin your treatment plan immediately," advises Los Angeles Dermatologist Ava Shamban.

There are two different types of sun exposure-induced damage -- the dull skin and brown spots you see immediately following, and the wrinkles, uneven pigmentation, and skin cancers that can surface years down the road. "At the cellular level, the lag time between sun exposure and damage is about two hours, but the deeper visible effects may take years to show up -- like with high cholesterol and heart disease," Dr. Shamban tells StyleList.

New York dermatologist Neal Schultz recommends five steps to target both levels of sun damage. "Gently exfoliate, bleach out the browns, use antioxidants nightly, moisturize liberally and often, and use sunscreen daily, all year," he told StyleList.

Exfoliating will clear away the dull, clogging and matted dead cells that were killed by the sun's rays. Look for a gentle glycolic product with about an eight percent concentration, which is touted to spur your own cells to create collagen -- the structural protein that can add volume and plumpness to skin.

"Chemical exfoliants like glycolic acid give much more consistent results than physical exfoliants like scrubs or at-home devices," advises Dr. Schultz.

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Sun Damage Repair Treatments
Our picks for the best new launches that specifically target sun-damaged skin.
Courtesy Photo

Sun Damage Repair Treatments


Garnier Nutritioniste Skin Renew Anti-Sun Damage Daily Moisture Lotion
, $12.99

The popular bargain brand combines vitamin C with pine essence, which studies have shown to be especially effective in breaking apart pigmentation clusters just below the skin's surface. Lycopene and full spectrum SPF 28 protects against future damage. Garnier claims that you'll see sun spots begin to fade within two weeks of daily use.

Sun Damage Repair Treatments


Clinique Repairwear Laser Focus Wrinkle & UV Damage Corrector
, $44.50

The newest addition to its popular Repairwear line of anti-aging products, Clinique's Laser Focus combines a potent peptide complex and antioxidants like pomegranate juice extract and vitamins C and E to boost natural collagen production and cell turnover. The formula also boasts three patented enzymes contained in liposome technology that reverse the UV damage the brand refers to as "solar scars."

Sun Damage Repair Treatments


La Mer The Regenerating Serum
, $250

Known for its creation by an aerospace physicist as a burn cream for lab accidents, as well as its super-luxe price points, La Mer's newest launch treats the lines and wrinkles incurred by sun damage as "micro scars" of chronic inflammation that destroy collagen. A bio-fermented formula containing marine plant stem cells, antioxidant lime tea and a sea algae and peptide complex targets the areas of skin stress. Colloidal gold -- or nano gold particles suspended in water -- offer a fancy smoothing and firming finish to the serum.

Sun Damage Repair Treatments


MyChelle Apple Brightening Serum
, $44.29

MyChelle's serum rides the current apple stem cell technology trend with a formula that includes power antioxidants resveratrol and organic acai to protect against free radical damage and strengthen skin against future damage. Marine extract Algowhite reduces pigmentation, while the peptide Melanosatine 5 prevents the activation of tyrosinase, which causes the pesky darkness to form in the first place.

Sun Damage Repair Treatments


L'Oréal Paris RevitaLift Complete SPF 30 Day Lotion
, $16.99

If sun spots have mottled your complexion, L'Oréal's newest lotion treats photoaging daily with a blend of pro-retinol A and elastin that unite for rapid cell turnover. SPF 30 is added to protect the results you achieve and prevent future sun damage. The lighter lotion is perfect for normal to oily skin types that otherwise clog underneath heavier anti-aging creams.

Sun Damage Repair Treatments


Comfort Zone Sun Soul After Sun Face Cream
, $28.50

Your best bet for immediate post-sun treatment is a moisturizer that both replenishes and nourishes. Comfort Zone's new face cream uses Argan oil to comfort skin with its natural fatty acids, and biosaccharide gum 2 to reduce inflammation. The narcissus bulb prolongs the cellular cycle, which means improved elasticity. You'll also get a gentle cooling sensation upon application, thanks to menthyl lactate.

Sun Damage Repair Treatments


Perricone MD More Than Moisture SPF 30
, $65

If sun rays have left your skin parched and thirsty, Dr. Perricone's new moisturizer uses soothing olive oil polyphenols, brightening vitamin C, exfoliating alpha lipoic acid and firming DMAE for a full replenishing punch-in-one. Non-chemical mineral sunscreen protection makes it an ideal choice for sensitive skins that react to other UV ray protectors.

Sun Damage Repair Treatments


Olay Total Effects Moisturizer Plus Cooling Hydration
, $18.99

Beach bums can protect skin more effectively with a lotion like Olay's Total Effects Moisturizer Plus instead of just slathering on traditional sunscreen. The moisturizer is a lightweight fluid that uses niacinamide -- or vitamin B3 -- as well as pro-vitamin B5 to restore the skin's natural moisture barrier. Cooling water technology is released upon contact, which soothes sun-stressed skin and refreshes with a kick of mint extract.

Sun Damage Repair Treatments


Beautisol Pure Peptide Rescue Serum
, $120

Formulated for pure sun damage reversal purposes, Beautisol's peptide-packed serum targets collagen creation, wrinkle reduction, and brown spot brightening. Think of it as a heavy-duty replenisher for mature skins who have already seen more than their share of sunny days -- and the after-effects.

Sun Damage Repair Treatments


CeraVe Facial Moisturizing Lotion AM
, $13.99

For sensitive skins who are afraid to try more complex and heavier creams, CeraVe's light lotion is a gentle alternative that still offers the basic sun damage-reversing ingredients of ceramides and niacinamide. Hyaluronic acid deftly hydrates without adding grease or weight to the skin, and non-irritating zinc oxide offers full sunscreen protection.

Sun Damage Repair Treatments



If you're experiencing brown spots or blotches, use a topical bleaching product at bedtime to help fade away the pigmentation. Dr. Schultz recommends products containing any one of these ingredients for best results: hydroquinone, kojic acid, Actiwhite, Achromaxyl, Whitonyl or Dermostatyl.

Antioxidants can help treat the more dangerous, longer-term effects that can lurk inside of your skin cells for years. While antioxidants come in a wide range of exotic fruits and herbal extracts, vitamin C continues to test the most effective for sun damage. But make sure you're using a stable form of the power vitamin for potent results, which you'll see referred to on ingredient labels as tetrahexadycyl ascorbate or methylsilanol ascorbate.

And above all, wear SPF 15 to 30 sunscreen daily and don't forget to moisturize first.

"Remember what the sun did to your wet bathing suit? It didn't leave your skin any wetter!" says Dr. Schultz.

Click through the gallery above for the new products that help repair sun-damaged skin, and click the following link for a roundup of the best new sunscreens to prevent future damage.
Read All Comments
Filed under: Beauty, Skin & Body
Tags: Ava Shamban, Beautisol, CeraVe, Clinique, dermatologist, Garnier, glycolic acid, healthy beautiful you, HealthyBeautifulYou, Kinerase, La Mer, LOreal, Neal Schultz, Olay Total Effects, Perricone MD, skincare, skincare products, skincare tips, SPF, sun damage, sun exposure, sunscreen, UV protection, Valley Green Naturals
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READER COMMENTS

(64)Add A Comment

jsd4026, 8-27-2010, 11:41AM

1 star vote downvote upReport
jsd4026

Rubbish. The sun is good for you. It even activates a plasmid that fights cancer and other aging effects. Just don't burn and you'll be fine. Moisturizing is always a good idea, but I see no peer-reviewed evidence to believe the other recommendations actually work, or even don't cause harm.

Reply »

patr728, 8-27-2010, 12:46PM

3 stars vote downvote upReport
patr728

Let me tell you how 'good' the sun is for you......when I was a teenager, I used baby oil and iodine when I was sun bathing - it was the rage back then! And all that 'good' sun has now produced constant skin cancers on my body that have to be treated either by freezing them or surgically removing them. Now, how great is that? Not so much.
My advice, is to lpay attention to the advice in the article. You can still have time in the sun, but hopefully reducing the risk of skin cancer. I have been lucky so far, but people have actually died as a result of skin cancer that has spread in their bodies.

»

Vivian, 8-27-2010, 2:00PM

3 stars vote downvote upReport
Vivian

I suppose that it has much to do with your ancestry in how your skin is effected by the sun. I came from a family that is very sun sensitive & eventhough I realized the danger in my 40's, now in my early 60's I have very spoted skin and wrinkled hands.
The problem with making a decision when you are young that all the advice about the potential sun damage to skin is unfounded, by the time you realize that YOUR skin was going to reflect the damage - it is TOO LATE to change. Watch your grandma's & mother's hands as the years of improper sun protection damage begins to show & know what you have to look forward to.
I am going to recommend the old fashion "...better to be safe than sorry...". 40 is too late to stop beating up your skin, 20 is not too early. Parents of babies & toddlers should start protecting them from the UV rays & teaching them as they grow up to protect themselves.

»

greatskin101, 8-27-2010, 3:51PM

3 stars vote downvote upReport
greatskin101

You can see all the peer review studies on the effects of glycolic acids, vitamin c, hydroquinone, kojic acid etc at scholar.google.com.

You may need a medical dictionary/terminology book for assistance, unless you are a doctor or other trained, licensed skin care professional.

I have been in the industry for over 20 years and have seen the results of these recommendations, however, I do agree that we need some sun exposure for Vitamin D production/storage, natural anti-depressant and many other benefits for specific skin diseases and disorders (psoraisis/eczema/ certain types of acne conditions)

Just practice smart and safe sun- only exposure during lowest sun levels (very early morning/dusk), as well as using physical sun protection factors ie- titanium dioxide and zinc oxide- both clinically proven to be safe and offer proper levels of protection.

»

Julie Brenton, 8-27-2010, 4:16PM

2 stars vote downvote upReport
Julie Brenton

I agree. Please read this post on AOL http://www.aolnews.com/health/article/study-many-sunscreens-may-be-accelerating-cancer/19488158

»

B, 8-27-2010, 4:32PM

3 stars vote downvote upReport
B

Tasha, even Black and other non-White people need to use sunscreen, too. Skin cancer is still a risk, it might be a little bit smaller if you have darker skin but it is still a risk and you can still get skin cancer.

Don't be fooled into thinking you can't! Protect yourself with sunscreen.

»

sandrapickell, 8-27-2010, 5:32PM

2 stars vote downvote upReport
sandrapickell

Oh please this isn't rubbish. My husband is a redhead and has just been diagnosed with skin cancer. We go to the beach and I sit in a tent, wear a hat and cover myself with a towel. I go for the view not the cancer.

»

Mali Beic, 8-27-2010, 12:20PM

3 stars vote downvote upReport
Mali Beic

From what I've read recently, there has been a very BIG INCREASE in the US in diseases caused by LACK OF VITAMIN D (even some cancers). Some of these studies hypothesize that the general lack of vitamin D being noted is probably due to people being told by MASS MEDIA to slather sunscreen on their bodies 24 hours a day regardless of how long they are outside. Yes, TOO much sun is bad, but lack of sun has some pretty HORRIBLE consequences at well.

Reply »

berry lee, 8-27-2010, 12:29PM

3 stars vote downvote upReport
berry lee

Everyone needs 10-15 minutes of sun/day. And if you dont go out around mid day you dont need sunscreen.

Reply »

Jo A Hill, 8-27-2010, 1:02PM

3 stars vote downvote upReport
Jo A Hill

I also was in the sun from age 16 (used baby oil and iodine) thought I really looked good then maybe I did. Now at age 68 am paying also for sun damage. Have had may skin cancers removed from body(do to tanning beds also)especially face hands and lower legs. (Don't think I look so cool now although I still am a young 68. Wished I would have listened. Have to be checked every 6 months gets pretty expensive now. Still don/t look bad but could look better. Am blonde hair and blue eyes fair skin that is the worst. Not everyone will be effected but why take the chance and regret it. Happy day

Reply »

SUE, 8-27-2010, 1:02PM

2 stars vote downvote upReport
SUE

I have a brown spot about the size of a dime under my eye. What is absolute best way to lighten this spot. So embarassed and tired of folks asking if I have a black eye. Have used several over the counter products and they are useless.

Reply »

me, 8-27-2010, 2:27PM

2.5 stars vote downvote upReport
me

See a dermatologist and see what the doctor recommends. People should see a dermatologist every year for a skin check-up, just like they see their GP's for an annual check.

»

rose c., 1-25-2011, 11:36PM

2 stars vote downvote upReport
rose c.

I also had large brown spots on face, have been using eb5, sold at j.c.penny.
This has been the only one that has worked for me, patience with it .I am
still using it with other spots on face and they are also fading. Hope this
works for you.r.c.

»

amy, 8-27-2010, 7:47PM

2 stars vote downvote upReport
amy

Hi , try bleaching cream. I found some in the ethnic isle. I am fair skinned and had really bad brown spots on my cheeks. I used it every night for a couple of weeks and now it is gone. Good luck!! amy

»

Nancy Russ, 8-30-2010, 10:50AM

2 stars vote downvote upReport
Nancy Russ

I am a medical aesthetician. Please see a dermatologist to be sure that it in fact is a sun spot. I have seen malignant melanomas that look like sun spots.

»

Erin, 8-27-2010, 1:05PM

2.5 stars vote downvote upReport
Erin

The sun IS good for you. It is a combination of bad habits (eating the wrong foods, drinking the wrong things, etc.) along with EXCESSIVE sun exposure over time that causes the problems. No one thing is solely responsible for the damage. I too was caught up in the era of baby oil and iodine on fish belly white skin, but I do not blame the sun alone for my damaged skin. Changing my diet, and regular outdoor activity have kept me healthy. Yes, I have had sunspotted and wrinkled skin, but at 66, who cares?! Live your life in a positive way and good mental and physical health is yours. If you want to resolve sunspot issues in a healthy way, research diatomaceous earth - it worked for me!

Reply »

DonnaMae, 8-27-2010, 9:28PM

2 stars vote downvote upReport
DonnaMae

So how do you use Diamaticious Earth to remove brown spots or other things? Can you explain more how you do this? I am keen to using natural remedies of which DE can be helpful for somethings but not aware of that being used for skin spots and wrinklings. I would need more clarification on that.

»

Jane, 8-29-2010, 3:38PM

2 stars vote downvote upReport
Jane

DE (diamatacious Earth) has absorbable silica that we continue to need but don't make as we get older... you mix it with water and drink it. Make sure you are using food grade DE, not what is used in pool pumps. After a month my brown spots had faded away to almost nothing.

»

Mary, 8-27-2010, 1:17PM

2 stars vote downvote upReport
Mary

Sue, Try to find some Dermablend cover creme foundation. Google the product if not sure where to find it... Hope that helps.

Reply »

Vivian, 8-27-2010, 2:06PM

2.5 stars vote downvote upReport
Vivian

Unless one lives in a batcave and never goes out in the daytime, more than likely they get plenty of sun (even when protecting their skin) to avoid the consequenses of no sun. Even filtered sun overcomes the worries of not enough sun.

Reply »

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